Clamming is a popular and cherished activity along the Washington coast, particularly in Long Beach, known for its expansive sandy beaches and abundance of razor clams. Stretching for over 28 miles, the Long Beach Peninsula offers some of the best clam digging opportunities in the Pacific Northwest, attracting both seasoned diggers and newcomers looking for a fun and rewarding outdoor experience.

Clamming in Long Beach, Washington

The Long Beach Peninsula is famous for its razor clams (Siliqua patula), a species prized for its delicate flavor and large size. These clams burrow in the sandy shores and are typically found along the surf zone during low tide. The razor clam season is regulated by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW), and it generally runs from fall through spring, with digs scheduled during favorable low tides.

The prime clamming season typically occurs between October and April, though specific dates depend on tidal conditions and conservation efforts. The WDFW regularly announces open digging dates, which are set based on clam populations and other environmental factors to ensure sustainability. These dates are generally scheduled during minus tides (when the tide is well below average) to allow diggers easier access to the clam beds.

How to Dig for Razor Clams

Clam digging at Long Beach requires some basic equipment and a bit of know-how. Here’s a step-by-step guide to get you started:

Gather Your Gear
To dig for clams, you’ll need a few essential items:
- A clam shovel or clam gun (a cylindrical tool used to extract clams from the sand).
- A clam net or bucket to store your catch.
- Rubber boots or waders, as digging usually takes place near the surf.
- A headlamp or flashlight if you’re digging during early morning or evening tides.
Locate the Clams
Razor clams are identified by the small depressions they leave in the sand, called “shows.” These shows look like dimples or keyhole-shaped indentations and indicate where clams are buried. Once you spot a show, it’s time to dig.
Digging Technique
Whether you use a shovel or a clam gun, dig quickly but carefully. Razor clams can dig rapidly into the sand if they sense disturbance, so it’s essential to move swiftly. For shovel digging, push your shovel into the sand about 6-12 inches away from the show, then pry the sand up to avoid damaging the clam. For a clam gun, center the tube over the show, push it down, and pull up a core of sand containing the clam.
Harvesting the Clams
Once you’ve extracted the clam, ensure it is the legal size. Washington regulations require diggers to keep the first 15 clams they dig, regardless of size or condition. It’s crucial to follow this rule to avoid waste and help maintain the clam population.
Cleaning and Cooking
Razor clams are versatile and can be used in a variety of recipes, from clam chowder to fritters. Before cooking, they must be cleaned. To clean a razor clam, open the shell, remove the gills and digestive tract, and rinse the meat thoroughly.

Permits and Regulations

Before heading out to the beach, it’s essential to be aware of the necessary permits and regulations for clamming in Washington. Here’s what you need to know:

Clamming Permit Requirements
All clam diggers age 15 or older must have a valid shellfish/seaweed license to harvest razor clams. This license can be purchased as an annual or daily license. The cost varies depending on residency status and the type of license you choose.
- Resident license: Available for Washington residents, offering options for annual or day-use permits.
- Non-resident license: Required for out-of-state visitors, with similar options as resident licenses.
You can purchase a license online through the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife’s official website:
WDFW Licensing Portal
Alternatively, licenses are available at local retailers and sporting goods stores across Washington.
Daily Limits and Legal Requirements
As mentioned earlier, the daily limit for razor clams is 15 per person, and each digger must keep the first 15 clams they find. Diggers are also required to dig their own clams and carry their own harvest.
Beach Access and Safety
Long Beach offers easy access for clam diggers, with several public access points along the shoreline. Be mindful of tides, as incoming tides can pose risks. It’s recommended to start digging as soon as the tide begins receding and to keep a close eye on water levels.
For detailed clamming regulations and updates on beach openings and closures, check the WDFW’s razor clam management page here:
WDFW Razor Clam Updates

Conservation and Sustainability

Razor clam populations in Long Beach are carefully managed by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife to ensure sustainability. Clam digging seasons are determined based on clam population surveys and environmental factors such as harmful algal blooms (HABs) that can affect clam safety. The WDFW performs regular tests to monitor for toxins like domoic acid, which can make clams unsafe for consumption. If toxins reach unsafe levels, clamming areas may be temporarily closed.

These conservation efforts are crucial for preserving clam populations and maintaining Long Beach as a premier clamming destination for future generations. Diggers are encouraged to respect the environment, follow legal guidelines, and practice ethical harvesting to support these efforts.

The Clamming Community

Clamming in Long Beach is more than just a recreational activity—it’s a cultural tradition that brings families and communities together. Many locals have been digging clams for generations, passing down techniques and recipes through the years. The sport is also popular among visitors who travel from across the Pacific Northwest and beyond to participate in the seasonal digs.

Throughout the year, Long Beach hosts events that celebrate clamming, including the annual Razor Clam Festival. This festival, typically held in April, includes clam digging competitions, cooking demonstrations, and tastings. It’s a fun and festive way to immerse yourself in the local culture and enjoy the bounty of the sea.

Whether you’re a seasoned clam digger or a beginner looking to try something new, Long Beach, Washington, offers an unparalleled clamming experience. The miles of sandy shorelines, rich in razor clams, provide a perfect setting for a day of outdoor adventure and reward. Just be sure to follow all local regulations, obtain the necessary permits, and respect the environment to ensure that future generations can enjoy this time-honored activity.

For more information on clamming seasons, permits, and regulations, visit the official Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife website:

Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Licensing Portal:
https://fishhunt.dfw.wa.gov

WDFW Razor Clam Updates:
https://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/shellfishing-regulations/razor-clams

WDFW Razor Clam Management:
https://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/shellfishing-regulations/razor-clams

By participating responsibly, you’ll contribute to the conservation of this valuable resource and help keep Long Beach a clam digger’s paradise for years to come.